《九星雨》
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长达一个月的南极行摄之旅结束了，一直忙着工作，今天把我这次旅行的照片分享给朋友们……拉萨-北京-香港-迪拜-里约热内卢-布宜诺斯.爱丽斯-乌斯怀亚-南极很多朋友问我去了南极有什么样的感受？有的二B媒体还要给我来个采访，采访你妹啊，去个南极又不是去月球了……其实南极吧，除了冰就是雪；除了企鹅、海豹就是鲸鱼呗……多了不说上照片吧~ 无论走到哪里，小黄旗一直带在身上~ 飞机从香港出发，经迪拜、巴西、到达阿根廷的首府布宜诺斯.爱丽斯，再转程飞机到达南美最著名的有着世界尽头之称旅游城市-乌斯怀亚……这里风景秀丽，海洋动物繁多……乌斯怀亚的海湾停靠着众多私家游艇……晚餐品尝了超大的蜘蛛蟹，美味啊~~从这里开始了我们的南极之旅~这是我们的游轮，6000吨级的，是俄罗斯的军用船退役下来的，船员也是俄罗斯国家探险队的成员……([]
最新章节： 第521章 蔡徐坤 （ 2024-05-11 14:11:01）
更新时间： 2024-05-11 08:01:12
- 第1章 解放·终局营救
- 第2章 林更新上奇葩说
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- 第10章 澳山火烟雾至南美
- 第11章 剑王朝
- 第12章 十宗罪
- 第13章 权志龙湖南卫视跨年路透
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- 第15章 王源
- 第16章 佟丽娅晒圣诞美照
- 第17章 德百年建筑起火
- 第18章 斗战狂潮
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- 第20章 德玛西亚杯
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蔡浩英旅行，之于我，是一种生活状态和生活方式，再次背上行囊，离开熟悉的大都市，只身一人来到让我热爱不已的四川，来对一直没机会去看看的阿坝州、甘孜州等地做一次探索。一个月，从秋走到冬，再从冬走到秋，收获的不仅仅在相机镜头里，还在心里，有暖暖的情谊和让人珍藏的友情……这种感觉，在回到家整理照片和游记的时候尤为浓烈，在收到朋友短信问候的时候尤为温暖，在网上交换照片的时候尤为欣慰，在掩上电脑回忆时候尤为感怀……四川，我还会再来的！路线介绍：出门基本没计划过，脑子里只想过九寨、德格两个地方，为了把这两个地方串起来，于是：成都-九寨-黄龙-松潘-汶川-桃坪羌寨-理县-毕棚沟-米亚罗-马尔康-丹巴-甘孜-德格-甘孜-新都桥-康定-泸定-磨西-西昌-泸沽湖-西昌-雅安-峨眉-双流第一站：九寨从成都开往九寨的车，早上8点开到晚上5点。当时怨声载道，不过整个月走下来，这条路还算较好的路了。由于5.12地震后对从汶川、茂县、松潘进九寨的路影响很大，这段路一直在修，导致进九寨的路采取“单进双出”的限制措施，不仅是这个方向，从绵阳、平武进九寨也是限制的。每天从成都新南门车站开往九寨方向的车有四班，其中最后一班8点钟的是加班车。前一晚到达成都已经6点多，买票的时候已经是最后几个座位了。高昂的票价让我咋舌不已，170大元。以前导游书上说，120元左右的，看来真是物价飞涨啊然而，进九寨的一瞬，会让你觉得再辛苦也是值得的，因为九寨，真的是一个让任何形容词都失色的童话世界令人无比意外的是，今年冬天来得早，九寨秋叶正灿烂的时候，已经下了第一场雪。最高点则查洼沟的长海和日则沟的原始森林已经完全是银装素裹的世界。第一天和前一日在青旅认识的三个朋友一起进沟，到树正寨下来放下行李。早上7点多，有人没有几个，坐上景区巴士人也空空落落。树正寨似乎也才苏醒过来，在丹果(音)家住下，就急匆匆地赶往长海。天上正飘雨，感到有点小郁闷。前面几天可正是晴天呢。哎，运气不好。匆匆走过树正群海，在老虎海乘车点坐上网长海方向的车。一路上绚烂的秋叶、变黄的松树、前几日降霜后雪白的高山针叶林层层叠叠，层次感分明。随着海拔渐高，在下季节海的转弯处，彩色渐退，过渡至银色。窗外开始淅淅沥沥的小雨，逐渐变成飘雪。雪花打着弯向车窗铺来，虽然冷，我们还是情不自禁地拉开窗门，让雪点打在脸上。从下季节海到上季节海的路上，经过一片挺长的松树林，雪积得不厚，恰到好处地压在绿色的松枝上，让整片林子一层白一层绿，煞是沉静。上季节海面前，周遭的山体已经全然是白色，海子在天色、林子颜色的映衬下，完全是一片宁静的白，水面上飘起的一阵雾气，轻柔炫目。顺便说一下，上下季节海是不停车的，只能从车窗往外观赏终于，接驳车停在长海面前。一个观景台让长海的容颜一览无余。游人兴奋地在海子边拍照，但大家似乎都没有大声喧哗，不愿破坏这恬静的景色。初到长海，正逢第一层雾气在日渐温度的作用下飘起来，海子周围的山显露出来，雾气一层一层，把山体也隔成一层一层，浓淡相宜的山和雾在镜头中营造出仙境一般的感觉。美总是和爱美之人做时间赛跑，清晰的山湖海转瞬即逝，雾气再次聚拢在山体上，除了海子的表面，白茫茫的一片，似乎连自己都成了雾中的一份子。从观景台的右手边下行可到达长海水面上的栈道，和海子如此贴近，水中孤岛落满白雪，清晰地倒影在水面上。前方树林时隐时现，一会儿让水面呈现出海市蜃楼般美丽，一会儿水面又呈现出纯净的白，没有言语词汇能够形容这样的景色，唯有在岸边静静地欣赏。冬景很耐看，一种冷静冷峻的美虽然只有黑白，却让人总想往深处探寻也许大多数人都是冲着九寨之秋来的，没想到轻而易举地同时拥有了两个季节的感觉。秋，就像少女的眼神，含情脉脉，灼热斑斓；而冬，就好似深谙世事却风韵不减的少妇，平静地诉说着故事，让人回味。长海看台往左手边有个栈道可以下到海子的边上，这里更能看到海子的精华我们下到栈道时，游客很少，大多聚集在观景台附近。整条栈道上脚印也没有几个，此处雪厚，把自己的脚印印上去，特别清晰。一路可以走到贴近山边的镜头，倒下来的木头上也覆盖着一层雪，这是才意识到自己是走进原始森林了。和朋友在栈道上拍了很久，搞怪出各种动作，都不愿离去。来了三个兵哥哥，虽然严肃，但看上去年纪很小，让我们都觉得他们是乘巡逻之机娱乐一番。他们自己滚个大雪球，大起雪仗来。我们就上去拉他们拍照，他们立刻又做出一副严肃的样子，很有意思。最终，一个大概是年纪最小的被我们扣下来拍照，照片上我们笑得好灿烂，他却有点尴尬，很有意思呢。 离开长海，沿着栈道去五彩池。栈道不长，但走的很慢，一是路上不停地发现拍摄点，大家停下来拍个不停，二是前面一天下雪，栈道结冰了，一个姐姐的鞋子很滑，走起来小心翼翼。景区工作人员虽然已经不停地铲雪，但树上融雪掉下来，还是很快地在地面结冰。一路上可拍的点很多，虽然只有黑色和白色，即树木枝干和雪，但此景能出些音调分明的片子。很多爱好者架着脚架，在此耐心选景，冷对他们早已不是问。他们亮丽的衣服颜色，在冰天雪地中反而成为亮点，成为景色的一部分。五彩池，开始我以为是五个色彩各异的池子，原来是一个能呈现出五种颜色的池。当然了，海拔3000多米的地方已经率先进入冬季，五花山的色彩已经褪去，五彩池自然也不能呈现出五种颜色了。不过，这纯净的蓝色却不受天气的影响，即便在这样的天气，依然蓝得深邃。短短的一段栈道，我们走过就用了一个小时，因为一步一景，可拍的太多了。有的拍湖水，有的拍叶子，有的拍远山，有的拍水里的枯木。岸边还堆了一个雪人，广东姐姐把黄色围巾放上去，好漂亮，顿时成为一个新景点，我们拍好，在排队等拍照的人就请求他们不要取走围巾。冬雪覆盖下的五彩池有种透彻的美感，蓝色的睡眠静静地倒影着银装的山和松树，很淡雅的美快出五花海栈道时，天突然放晴，感受到太阳光温暖的一刹那，似乎整个五彩池也活跃起来。周围树林上的雪反射出的光，水面反射出星辉般的光，交汇在一起，我们霸占了栈道的一个绝好拍摄角落，很久不愿离去。游客真不少，我们缓慢地 向前挪动，不是走不过去，而是舍不得走从五彩池下来的坐车点，往下走几步，就是上季节海了，远远地看一眼，也是很好的享受。远处有一片工地，似乎在建房子，也许以后，上季节海也会成为一个停留点的。原来以为则查洼沟这边两个点很快就看完了，没想到从五彩池出来已经下午1点了。坐车回到诺日朗中心站，匆匆吃过午饭，几乎就是把食物拿出来胡乱往嘴里塞进去，就马上搭车向日则沟方向去。坐在右手边，一路是看不完的海子，不绝于耳的赞叹声。在诺日朗中心站稍作休息后，来到了日则沟尽头的原始森林。从上往下，是整个九寨沟的精华所在。这只是原始森林最靠外的一部分，所谓的“深山老林”还在更远处。在林子里，感到格外的静，人的说话声会被树叶吸收似地，隔一段距离，都听不清楚了。从原始森林下栈道走，经过芳草海和天鹅海，相对于五花海等景点，这里游客相对稀少。栈道隐在山林一侧，茂密的水草掩盖了海子，仅留出一条细细的水道让海子流淌过。天鹅海上有很多草甸子，说是雪足够厚覆盖着草甸子，就好像天鹅绒一般细腻。这两天的雪尚不足以完全覆盖草甸，略有遗憾。天鹅海虽然有白色天鹅羽翼的装点，但绿草青青还是很舒服的色彩重新上车过箭竹海，此海子得名源于此处生长的是熊猫爱吃的箭竹，据导游说，97年竹子大面积开花过，现在这片海子，完全是新生长的。往下不远就是熊猫海了，这个海子是冬天唯一结冰的海，但没明白为什么，位于3000多米的长海难道不结冰么？熊猫海栈道往里走，可看见完美的远山倒影，这里似乎比镜海还要平静，山的轮廓和树的形状都非常清晰。水面很宽阔，不时地飘起一层水雾，和远山上的起雾相得益彰，把大景观分割成一段一段，层次分明。熊猫海边有些意外收获，看到两个野鸭很自在地在梳理羽毛周围立刻聚集了拍摄的人不过它们完全没有被打扰的感觉接下来，就是最著名的九寨招牌景点五花海了，下五花海有两条路，一条是走熊猫海到五花海栈道，可以看见熊猫海瀑布，为九寨落差最大的叠瀑；另一条是沿着车行公路向下走，可以一观五花海如孔雀开屏般的全景，因这俯瞰的效果，五花海又名孔雀海。
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黄添圣Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birt
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吕宜婷行程&超级传送门：Day1.海口市，文昌市，东郊椰林很多椰树的海滩滩，超漂亮免费的景区值得一去。13楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-2-1.htmlDay2.琼海市，万宁市，日月湾。日月湾感觉就像迷你的亚龙湾，海水沙滩也超漂亮。环境非常给力游客也少，日月湾还有免费的露营地和淡水自驾必去之地。22楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-3-1.htmlDay3.日月湾闲逛，三亚亚龙湾。32楼：https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1625270&page=4&extra=#pid26975841Day4.三亚南山佛教文化风景区，真的很大逛完一定要有毅力。45楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-5-1.htmlDay5.蜈支洲岛，美得难以言语。６２楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-7-1.htmlDay6.大东海，三亚湾。虽说是免费景区，但是魅力不减。８１楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-9-1.htmlDay7.海口购物，然后启程回家。９７楼：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1625270-10-1.html阳光，蓝海，沙滩，椰林不是夏天胜似夏天的温度冬日里盛夏的体验 海南就在这里 从广西去海南除了骑行外自驾是费用第二低但性价比最高的自助游方式了~这个之前有好好算过的说，此次全程油费总共花费1200R，由于初九才回来高速收了250的过路费，然后洗车50R。然后就是在徐闻港乘坐轮渡过海了，一车一司机过海费用为422R，单人过海费用为42.5R。5人一车总的算来回轮渡费用就是1184R。因此总的交通费用是2684R，每人536.8R。如果是火车的话从我们这到海南12个小时的硬卧最便宜237R，光来回就474R了。还没算海口到三亚的动车费100R和各种去景点的车费。因此不想玩得太累，自助海南的首选方式是当然是自驾行了。当然地区不同里程也不同，这又另当别论了 春假又到来，屌丝的世界观这次把目定在了温暖的海南，经历了南方低温湿冷的天气屌丝的出行欲望只有四季温暖的地方了。于是乎就带着姐姐和几个朋友一起开始了海南的穷游之旅。 话说海南是我大天朝冬季出游圣地，衣食住行各种天价各种贵！人山人海除了温暖的气候我想没人会有欲望想来被宰。呵呵屌丝嘛技术宅拯救世界的说，宅家做好攻略照样低消费玩得开开心心。自驾穷游嘛，预算不多1500R。说多不多，说少也不少，呵呵各位看官慢慢品评好了。 这次出行是我计划的，自驾去海南玩七天。初二晚上走初九晚上到家，一共七天全程自驾。住宿是露营+住店混合进行，毕竟海南的海滩确实很美不睡睡实在浪费了。先来看看实际预算好了： 首先是交通费用，出发地柳州到湛江徐闻渡口坐轮渡是700公里海口市到三亚是300公里。粗略算算来回为2000公里，这次开的是朋友的英朗。全程油费总共花费1200R，由于初九才回来高速收了250的过路费，然后洗车50元。提醒下需要自驾海南的朋友，海南的所有高速都不设收费站。过路费全部都算在油钱里，因此在海南加油93号纯汽油要在8.5R/升。穷游省钱的话就需要在湛江徐闻港先把邮箱加满了，海南逛一圈600公里左右期间我们只在海南加了300R的93号。然后就是在徐闻港乘坐轮渡过海了，一车一司机过海费用为422，单人过海费用为42.5。5人一车总的算来回轮渡费用就是1184R。因此总的交通费用是2684R，每人536.8R。 然后就是住宿费用了，第一天在文昌市东郊椰林露营无费用，第二天在日月湾露营无费用，第三第四天在三亚公共露营区露营每车每天100R管理费总共200R期间去商务酒店开了钟点房洗澡去了80R。第五第六天过了黄金假期酒店恢复正常价格都是120左右的间，住了两日的间总共500R。因此总共住宿花费为780R，人均156R。 最后是吃了，吃货门怎么能少呢？由于去的大多是景区午饭都是干粮饮料7天吃饭费用每人大概就500，很平价。 还有门票，话说海南比较有名的景区都是海滩去一个就行。这次我们去了两个景区，一个是南山佛教文化风景区门票学生价78R，第二个是蜈支洲岛门票学生价143R。所以每人门票支出共221R。 因此这次出行实际总费用为：536.8+156+500+221=1413.8。忍不住买些小吃什么的1500绰绰有余。当然购物费用另算了~ 还有建议下自驾的朋友，最好选辆空间大的座驾皮卡最合适。因为要去的几个偏僻的景点露营，打算自己解决伙食。于是乎带了全套的露营装备，光合理打包装车都花了两个小时。最最主要的是塞得真心太满，最后买特产的时候都没地方放了。一路抱回来的我会乱说么？ 先介绍下我们的队伍，左起軒老板，我，花老师，姐姐微粒。看着这还有人穿着羽绒服的说，过了海就得一路脱了。 下面这个略显闷骚的是我们的司机兼摄影蓝老板，一路各种美照各种拍拉风的说。 姐姐很漂亮哦，绝对是为玩痴狂的那一型。爱自由、爱生活、不爱呆在家里；爱疯狂、爱旅行、更爱出远门。当然被拍照也是姐姐的人生一大乐事的说，下面先晒晒我们此次穷游中姐姐拍的美美照之后再开始一起走进你不知道的海南。 高清无码大图，拒绝PS！大家慢慢欣赏吧~ Day1：海口市，文昌市，东郊椰林。 大年初三早上8点到的湛江海安新港，过年略早了到了徐闻县都没见什么小吃摊早餐店。于是乎直接进港排队买票，等轮渡过海。早餐就随身携带的干粮饮料好了。还有给大家个建议，在海南的所有高速都不设收费站。过路费全部都算在油钱里，因此在海南加油93号纯汽油要在8.5R/升。穷游省钱的话就需要在湛江徐闻港先把邮箱加满了，海南逛一圈600公里左右期间我们只在海南加了300R的93号。然后就是在海安新港乘坐轮渡过海了，一车一司机过海费用为422，单人过海费用为42.5。5人一车总的算来回轮渡费用就是1184R。此次的座驾，朋友的英朗。车内空间挺大的，坐得也很舒服。唯一的缺点就是后备箱略小了~或许是带的东西太多了吧 我们上的这艘轮渡好大的说，车子往里面塞满了才开船。9点上的船，一直到10点20才开。本来计划11点到海口的，最后差不多一点钟才下船。下次大家需要自驾海南的话建议选小一点的轮渡上，第一车子上下方便，第二所有轮渡都是塞满才开因此小轮渡开船快不用等太久。 差不多下午一点钟到的海口市，话说海口的绿化挺不错的。马路两旁人行道处处都是椰树，不过种这么多不怕椰子熟了掉下来砸坏车子砸伤人么？ 早上就随便吃了点干粮现在都过中午了，好饿的说。都说海南消费高，节假宰人狠。这个只能说是以前三亚的情况，现在整治好了消费也正常了很多。为了方便快捷就在海口市内进了家湘菜馆，东西实惠好味吃得很饱。五个菜加上米饭和茶也就134R，真心比我们这的消费都平价。因此在海南只要找对了地方吃饭，吃花不了多少钱。 午饭过后，马不停蹄马上赶往文昌市。文昌距离海口80多公里，告诉很快就到了。为了去今晚的露营地东郊椰林，我们在椰林里找了很久才穿出海滩。此时已经是下午5点了。夕阳无限好只是近黄昏吖，天马上要黑了于是逛了逛海滩不得不出去找吃的然后原路返回扎营。这里算是东郊镇比较偏僻的海滩了，沙滩的沙子非常细腻很白非常洁净很美。 逛着逛着居然迷了路，杯具。不过此时看到路边有个大哥正在砍椰子，嘴馋问了价钱，但大哥说：你下车送你吃！结果不仅喝了椰汁热情的东郊大哥一家还免费招待了我们一餐“家常便饭”。 于是今晚就在这扎营了，除了吃饭东郊大哥还请我们洗澡，呵呵盛情难却的说。 丰盛至极的“家常便饭”，文昌鸡，咸水鸭，基围虾，香螺，海鱼，入口即化的东坡肉等等。吃得我们都不好意思了，大过年的打扰人家。 饭后孩子们开始放烟火，烟花，年味十足的东郊。大哥一家真的很热情，饭后还陪我们喝茶聊天。介绍海南好吃好玩的，各种欢乐各种开心。第二天临走时实在不好意思就打了红包给大哥家的孩子，但是大哥相当豪爽就是不肯收。看来海南的民风还是非常的淳朴的，最后要了大哥的联系方式年后准备给他邮递些广西的特产以作回报。 夜幕降临，没有了百白日的燥热东郊的夜晚有点凉意。晚上逛逛海滩，别有一番情调。 我们的营地，为了洗漱方便大哥执意让我们把营扎在门前的沙滩上。盛情难却打扰了。 Day2：琼海市，万宁市，日月湾。日月湾感觉就像迷你的亚龙湾，海水沙滩也超漂亮。环境非常给力游客也少，日月湾还有免费的露营地和淡水自驾游圣地的说。 本来想去看日出的可惜天空不作美黑云压城，于是乎又继续休息8点才开始拔营。之后整理物品和大哥一家别过便匆匆赶往更大更漂亮的东郊椰林海滩。 很大一片椰林，免费的海滩，免费的椰亭和沙滩椅。可惜没有阳光，不然这将是美得难以言语的地方。在这个地方发呆也是一种享受~漂亮的地方，非常适合爱拍和爱被拍的朋友粒粒姐各种poss各种换，拍~拍~拍~ 逛完海滩准备出椰林到镇上觅食，海南的早餐很简单。最常见的就是卤粉和炒河粉。卤粉加的是卤肉，汤汁非常浓甜味很重。不过粉的口感顺滑Q而弹，配以鲜浓美味的酱汁和新鲜的香菜一口下去清晨的味觉就这样释放了。炒河粉就很一般了话说和我们这的差不多，就是粉细了些。价格一般和我们这的早餐一样，卤粉5R一碗，炒河粉7R一碗。分量略少，我每样来了一份才吃饱的说。 早餐过后大概十点驱车前往万宁市采购补给和晚餐，晚上露营日月湾。中途经过琼海市，话说这的博鳌禅寺很有名于是决定来看看。果然名不虚传，博鳌禅寺是一座完整的、正统的禅宗寺院。说它完整，是因为它的建筑格局包含有一座正统禅宗寺院所需要配备的一切硬件设施是迄今为止海南省唯一一座配套齐全的禅宗寺庙。说它正统，因为寺院主持大和尚是当今中国佛教协会付会长圣辉大师。其次，博鳌禅寺内“万佛观音塔”内供奉着两尊国内独有的佛像，一是全国最高大的青铜千手千眼观音双面观音菩萨像，二是佛祖故乡尼泊尔国国王亲赠的镏金释迦牟尼佛像。在寺庙里拍照是大忌，大家想看得亲自去了。 话说博鳌禅寺的挺远和景观真心漂亮，这里借用花老师的美美照大家一饱眼福好了。 话说博鳌是三江交汇的出海口，小小一方土地上同时汇聚了江、河、湖、海、山、岭、泉、岛屿等八大地理地貌，形成了由湿地、椰林、沙滩、田园、蓝天、彩云、纯氧、民和、鱼欢、鸟乐的“十方净土”。是全国唯一、世界少有的生态地理奇迹。在过去，若想鸟瞰这举世罕见的地理奇观，只有乘坐直升机。现在，只要登上博鳌地区最高的建筑博鳌禅寺里的“万佛观音塔”便可将八大景观尽收眼底。最主要是没有门票的免费景点哦~不容错过。 逛完博鳌禅寺已经是下午两点半了，为了赶时间去万宁市采购午饭干粮解决。大概下午4点半这样，我们才采购完物品来到了美丽的日月湾。到了这里才发现，原来这里并没有传说中的那么冷清。熙熙攘攘的游客，冲浪的帅哥美女，还有就是美丽的沙滩，椰树，和海水。最主要的发现还是这里有免费的露营地提供给大家不收任何管理费用，淡水是一户海边别墅的热心人家免费提供的。很给力的宿营地点！ 这里是海南的免费景区不是很热门，由于游客比较少海滩异常的洁净。在这里游泳，发呆，拍照是最享受的事，想想身边在家过年的朋友还穿着厚厚的羽绒服出个门都要带伞唉~可惜的说。 日月湾，在这里你需要找个最舒服的减压方式，释放你的身体从平日的压力中解放出来。([]
欧美日韩一区二区
龙政峰Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, ";Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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颜幸志“百感交集！”这是出发前，大家做出发感言时我说的话，没想到，五天的穿越，我才真正体会她的含意！ 我来过，我走过，我体会过；我爱过，我恨过，可是我知道，在这条路上已经无法回头了。 雪山沟位于天山西部伊连哈比尔尕峰南麓，东距独库公路乔尔玛120公里，西距尼勒克80公里，北与乌苏古尔图镇接壤。两者之间有一条神秘的马道鲜为人知，在过去的岁月里它是南北双方马贼经常出没的地方，随着马贼被不断的打击，这条马道渐渐被人们忘记....... 这条线路是伊犁行者户外于2012年7月探明走穿，因其穿越难度仅次于狼塔C线，故而命名为：小狼C。 从知道这条活动的路线到我参加中间差不多有两个月的时间，其实我不曾犹豫，我只是没有准备好。从五月份第一次知道户外，到走这样的长线我只有三个月的时间，没有走过一条一天或是两天的短线，我为自己的这个决定一直不安。不是不相信自己，是我不知道出去后到底会有多少的不可预知。感谢五味瓶，是他一直鼓励我，耐心，细致的解答我的各种问。 活动是8月9号——13号，这个日子对我来说，真的不是好事。一直在咨询有经验的驴，我要不要采取措施让我的经期推后，各种说法的结果是对身体不好，我做着顺其自然的准备。7号，我出发去伊宁市，一路的不顺，眼镜丢了，早餐没了，车在半路抛锚了。。。我告诉自己：好事多磨。8号凌晨5点，我到达伊宁市，安顿好住宿地天已经麻亮了。这几天一直感觉经期要来，这个让我纠结，一早出门去了药店，毫不犹豫的买了短期避孕药，在药店就吃下了，希望可以将经期推后。这一天，热情的米菲一直陪着我，准备着临行前的小东西。去拿了给每个人分配的食物，5公斤。 其实我一直很混乱，已经有两天的时间了，我不知道如何写下这五天的经历，不知道如何下手。就是连最简单的记录，我都做不到。。。活动领队：孤魂 雪杉 五味瓶参加队员：尘烟（父子） 塞外の西风 黑骏马 米菲 七彩 过客（母女） 张单 谢 星星 咖啡不加糖（夫妻） 柠檬树孤魂。被伊犁的驴友们亲切的称为：驴爹。伊犁户外的领队之王，非他莫属。55岁的他，全队负重最重。遇有险境总是一“驴”当先雪杉。一直走在最前面探路，大家的方向。本人一直觉得他很文艺，戏喊他文艺青年。歌唱得很好。伊犁当之无愧的领队之首。摄影大师。五味瓶。大众情人。耐心，细致，周到，伊犁户外的后起之秀。 尘烟父子。尘烟是我们这次的摄影，我的图片很多来自于他的作品。儿子苏涛，90后小伙子，很坚强。父子俩曾骑行独山子--库车217线。塞外の西风。话不多，但很细心。与我一起在队前走了三天。强驴一个，头一天晚上精疲力竭，第二天早晨依然可以走在队前。黑骏马。强驴一个，话也不多，但会为大家默默做事。他、我和塞外の西风，相互鼓励在队前一同走过三天。米菲。很有女人味，性格很开朗。过河时总是会喊：“唉哟！妈呀！”七彩。很细心，很会照顾人。每天晚上扎营后，总是默默的协助驴爹为大家准备晚餐。过客母女。队中年纪最小的女孩子静静，只有十四岁。可谓小强驴。张单。很帅气的小伙子。咖啡不加糖夫妇。一对在路上结下的姻缘夫妻。相互的爱好，相互扶持，一起走过。柠檬树。只为曾经走过，路过，经历过，我独自一人与伊犁的驴友们一起感悟了五天。一生都不会忘记的五天。 谢。不知道应该算是新疆人还是湖南人。19岁前在伊犁，19岁后去了湖南，现在又回来。她自己说，在湖南她不是湖南人，在新疆她也不是新疆人。强驴一个，穿着一双不是走长线重装的鞋，走了五天长线重装。星星。真正的强驴娃子一个。看着探路的雪杉的脚后跟走了两天，跟着翻达坂的驴爹第一个翻过最后一个达坂的女孩子，在读高中生。大家都建议孤魂和雪杉收她做关门弟子。 第一天（8月9号） 早晨六点半，米菲打电话叫我起床。七点多一点，我们已经来到了集合地点。大家整装准备出发了。孤魂果断的让我卸下了帐篷，说女人坚决不背帐篷，我很感动，这是为了给女人减负。我们一行十七人坐着大巴车先是来到尼勒克，然后转乘一辆50年代生产的六驱嘎斯车朝山里进发了。在这里不得不特别交待一下这辆六驱嘎斯车，我们进山的头天晚上下雨，路上满是泥泞，这车牛X到遇沟过沟，遇坎过坎，遇泥泞深陷地过泥泞深陷地，遇坡爬坡，由于它的给力，我们少走了四公里的路。集合。整装待发。。。到达尼勒克转乘的牛X六驱嘎斯车装车，装人，装驴瞧这范。。。大哥大呀这路对这辆牛X的六驱嘎斯车来说如履平地骑马的牧民、跟随的牧狗，眼望着一车兴奋的驴，不明就里到达二牧场目的地，全体合影，我们的五天将从这里真正开始简单的午餐居然有卤鸡吃，那是相当的给力呀大家收拾装备，上包，出发。。。行走的第一站，过河，还好有横木，走过这段独木桥就回不了头了。在这里，我要特别感谢孤魂大哥，因为我有恐高症，假装很镇静的我，无比惶恐，是驴爹牵着我的手，走过了这第一站，让后面的我坚定无比的战胜着自己。沿着这样的马道，我们走向大山深处渐入密林稍作休息。后面的人马还未到，开路的雪杉又上路了第一天，这样的上坡大家走得还算轻松第一次过河失败，水大，水急，孤魂怕女人过不去，放弃了这个过河点，继续寻找过河点上天庇佑。在第一次放弃的过河点上游不远处居然有一横在河面上的松木，孤魂和雪杉选择在这里过河，免去了大家的冰冻之苦。孤魂依然一“驴”当先。过河后大家稍作休整沿着河道大家穿行在密林中山中的野果山花烂漫，无人欣赏她也开得如是娇艳野果扎营。准备晚餐。驴爹是大厨，五天里都是他为我们准备丰富的晚餐。户外的男人们都很细心、周详，一扎好营，男人们就会先烧上开水，让我们这些女人们喝上暖暖身子，也会在瓶子里灌上热水让我们放在睡袋里暖脚驱寒。在这样无人的松林深处，我们这些女人们体会着、享受着男人们的百般呵护。驴爹出发前给大家炒了一大锅的肉哨子。我们五天的营养美味。瞧！咱的作料还全活着呢吧茄子炒肉专为素食者炒的葫芦 在路上采的蘑菇，直接蘑菇炒肉了各种吃，那是相当的香呀餐后小酌两杯，既驱寒又暖身。在这里五味瓶深情一唱，歌声在这寂静的山林里份外的悠扬 第一天路程不是很远，孤魂和雪杉说第一天让大家热热身，不能走太多的路，不能让大家拉伤。很细心的领队。驴爹给每个帐篷发了一瓶红花油，睡前再三交待我们把关节各处都擦擦，搓搓，既可解乏，又可驱寒，说这山里湿气重。说实话，第一天，我的两个肩膀和两边的胯就隐隐地疼，按照驴爹的说法擦了红花油。钻进帐篷，寂静的山林里不远处河水冲撞岩石的声音一直在耳畔，一直的失眠依然困扰着我，一夜无眠。。。（待续） 第一天，行程八公里，海拔上升336米。我们五天重装徒步的起始点塞口阔拉沟口海拔1980米，晚上8点扎营点海拔2316米。第一天的行程写完，我就写不下去了，因为不是自己想要的，不满意。语言不满意，图片也不满意，相机在我包里几乎背了五天没有拿出来过，原因只有自己知道。。。每天都真的好累，根本没有一点点想要照相的冲动，笨重的相机挂在脖子上实在是个累赘。。。唉！ 第二天（8月10号） 几乎是苦等到天明，七点半，驴爹的一嗓子：起床了！拉开了这一天的一幕。钻出帐篷，外面很冷，天已大亮，高大的松林中，点缀着我们那几顶绚烂的帐篷，氤氲的空气和天光。潮湿的空气吸入肺中，冰冷、畅快。山花仍旧烂漫，今天是一个好天气，上天垂爱着我们这一群痴狂的驴。这个早晨我还能做到洗个脸，刷个牙，还细心的梳了一下我的小辫，在以后的几天里，这一切都免了，离冰川越来越近，河水越来越刺骨，我连碰一下的勇气都没有。 早餐既简单又丰盛。奶茶、豆浆、馕、肉。由于没有睡好，我毫无胃口，塞一嘴巴的食物，就是咽不下去，米菲、五味瓶一直在劝我多吃点，不然没有体力。真心谢谢他们。八点半拔营出发。这一天，我们又过了一次独木桥，过了三道河。而我，很幸运的过了两道河，还都是五味瓶把我背过去的，这两道河是我们过的水流最急、最深的河，每每想到此，心中的感激之情真的不能言表，没有经历过的人真的体会不了，在河水中多走一趟是多么的痛苦，对自身的伤害又是多么的大，站在刺骨的河水中，感觉到的是钻心的刺痛。而这些男人们要来回走好几趟，背人，背包。 而我之所以能少过一趟河，那是我第一次体会到，人原来可以离死亡那么近，那么近，只需要脚下一滑。。。当大部人还没过完河时，我和黑马跟着雪杉已经又上路了，沿着河道继续走，雪杉一直想给我们再找一处地方，试图不下水就可以到河的对岸。我没有想到就是这样的一跟，让我第一次知道“户外有风险”这句话的真正意义。当我们沿着河道走时，一直没有找到合适的过河点，而前面又无路可走了，唯一可以做的就是爬上左侧很陡的山坡，浅露的草皮，打滑的沙砾，感觉垂直八十度的坡度，我几乎是全身趴在山坡上爬行，就这样，身后很重的包依然有随时都会把我拉下山坡的感觉，手没有可以扶，可以抓的地方，脚没有可以踩，可以扒牢的地方，看着雪杉和黑马过去的地方，我却没有可以下脚的去处，在那一刻，惶恐油然而生，一身的冷汗，看着向山下滚落的小石块，我感觉那就是我自己，只要一个不小心，只要脚下一滑，可能连一声惊叫都来不及发出。。。当我终于爬上山坡，对着黑马说的第一句话就是：我***要是再爬一次这样的山，我就不是人。黑马无语的笑我，看得出来，他也爬得很惊心。而这句话，在第三天里，得到了很好的验证：我只是一头驴，一头强悍、倔强的驴。。。 所幸的是孤魂领着剩下的大部人马，没有跟着我们爬那个山坡，他们选择了在山坡下过河，这是英明的孤魂做的最英明的决定。第二天过独木桥，大家已经没有惊心动魄了，都过得很从容。孤魂给每个过桥的驴们交待着要领。男驴们都拿着两个包过桥，女人大多都是不负重过去的。我也已经可以过得很从容了，过之前孤魂跟我说，手千万不要放开绳子，不论遇到什么情况都不要松开抓着绳子的手。那一刻，我知道，原来大家挑战的都是自己，自己才是自己的敌人。而我跟自己过招，胜了一个回合。五味瓶最后把我的包背过了河。感谢伊犁的男人们。继续上路，松林渐远了终于有了稍微平坦点的路，开始有了裸露的岩石，说明我们的海拔在一步步升高护山金牛？看谁敢从此过。。。走这段的时候，一直有一头牛跟着我走了很长一段路，吓得我要命，一直怀疑是不是我穿的衣服的原故，所以这段路，我脚下可是生风一般呀，感谢牛大哥了这马。。。这牛。。。绝了过河。这是过的第一道河，河宽，水流急，河水深。难度高。感谢五味瓶，将我背过了河。趴在他背上我都可以感觉到水流得很急，他脚下走不稳。咖啡背着两个包过河，河水太急，他脚下站不稳，在这里摔到了河里，还好人没事，只是冲走了他的一双鞋。可见这看似平缓的河面，其实水流很急的过完河，休息，简单的午餐。继续上路，今天的任务还没有完成。一步步朝冰达坂进发裸露的岩石更多了在这样的巨石间，我们走了很长时间。会当凌绝顶沼泽里湿湿苔藓上开的小花。生命有时真的很惊人，你看开的多惊艳不知名的花开在这湿漉漉的湿地里，也不忘展现自己的美草地大片退却，空气中的冷气提醒着我们，离冰川越来越近了这泉水，入口甘甜我无语了。。。小花踩上去软软的，下面都是水这红配绿咋就这么美呢顽强的生命在哪里都能开出醉人花来，顽强的生命在哪里都可以展示自己的美丽。在我爬坡的时候，大队人马正在过的第三道河看来河水依然很急，大队人马过河时，我们已经在另外一个山头了。胆战心惊后，小憩一会，给自己压压惊。 过河扎营。 第二天的晚餐是面条、三菜。五味瓶知道我不太吃肉，专门炒了素莲花白早早给我盛了出来。当我把黑马下的挂面拌在碗里，我依然毫无味口，一碗饭从头吃到尾。说实话，由于海拔太高，面根本就煮不熟，然然的，黑马看出了我吃不下去，一个劲的跟我说，必须吃完，必须吃完，不许剩饭。驴爹也看出我吃不下去，叫我过去把蒜苔炒肉的热汤给我盛了些，米菲、五味瓶都在劝我多吃些。现在想起，我依然满含感激的泪水。大家如亲人般的关心，呵护着我。在这里我真心谢谢一起走过的伊犁的驴友们，是你们让我体会到户外真的亲如一家。谢谢你们！！白天跟五味瓶说起我睡不着，让他晚上把手表给我，我只想知道夜的时间走的有多慢，睡前五味瓶专门把他的表给我，虽然由于没电，那表我啥时候看都是一点半，但这一点也不影响我对伊犁驴友的感激。（待续） 第二天：行程14公里，海拔上升930米。（扎营地海拔3048米） 第三天（8月11号） 第三天，依然是七点半，驴爹的一嗓子：起床了！拉开了这一天的序幕。早晨的山中，依然是个好天气。没有城市的喧嚣，没有城市的狼烟。吸入肺中的是大自然再清新不过的氧气了。简单的早餐后，大家整装出发。对于这一天，我的思绪、我的记忆一直很混乱，记得最清晰的就是翻冰达坂（3670米），在我感觉中是又一次体验了生与死的距离。这一天过了四趟河，冰川下的河水，依然钻心刺骨的疼。这一天我冻得几乎失温，夜晚睡在四周都是水的河床上，一晚上都是冰冷，感觉身子底下都是水，一晚上我都将手垫在腰下。漫山遍野的小花生命在这里释诠真正的高山雪菊 天地的尤物漫山遍野的雪菊高山野罂粟点点滴滴的小花点缀着这高山之巅冰川就在眼前了绿草、岩石、碎石破、千年的冰川娇艳向冰川一步步靠近跨过这冰川河流、走过这草地([]
青苹果私人午夜在线观看突突突突
曾丽芬行走乌孙，源于半年前一张湖水的照片。湖看起来不大，但很有灵气，湖中倒影的，是一座貌似没有名气的雪山，但却很庄重。湖和山的搭配，没有玛旁雍错加冈仁波齐的豪华阵容，更没有雅鲁藏布加南迦巴瓦的恢弘气势，但是不知为何，无比摄人心魄。整个照片所拍摄的，不像一个常人可以企及的地方。经过多方打听，湖的名字，叫阿克库勒湖，驴友尊称为天堂湖，而为了来到湖边，要走过一条叫乌孙的神奇古道。。。于是，心生萌动，放下喀纳斯，放下禾木，一心朝拜天堂湖。原来打动我的照片已经不知去向，就用自己的照片开吧！-------------------------------------------------------------------最终的行程（每天徒步时间与公里数为大概数值）：D009.24行程准备提前到达伊宁集中采购物资D109.25田园牧道先包车伊宁到琼库什台，后轻装徒步到包扎敦木屋5小时15公里海拔变化1937m - 2827m D209.26荒原密境轻装徒步 从包扎敦木屋经过包扎敦达坂到新溜索（老溜索上游5公里处）11小时 20公里海拔变化2827m - 3603m - 2078mD309.27森林峡谷重装徒步 从新溜索到天堂湖沟沟口 12小时18公里 海拔变化2078m - 1992m D409.28天空草原重装徒步 从天堂湖沟沟口到天堂湖头 11小时17公里 海拔变化 1992m - 3008mD509.29湖景幻境重装徒步 从天堂湖头到天堂湖尾 观光休整 3小时4公里海拔变化3008m - 3006mD609.30雪山达坂部分重装部分轻装上阿克布拉克达坂后，重装下到包奥孜克里克河谷营地 10小时17公里海拔变化3006m - 3788m - 2892m D710.01千山万水重装徒步 走出包奥孜克里克峡谷 12小时39公里海拔变化 2892m - 1838m-------------------------------------------------------在走之前，就已经听说，乌孙，夏特，狼C，为新疆三大线路，不但路程艰辛，行程长久，而且风景绝佳，很多徒步爱好者和驴友将这里并列为国内徒步线路的里程碑式目。而对于这三条线路，则有大侠（欢迎大侠露脸）评论道“个人认为就难度来说：狼c》乌孙》夏特 但风景来说：乌孙》狼c》夏特 知名度来说夏特》狼c》乌孙.”经过多方面的了解，乌孙的相对低知名度，使得这里得到了较好的保护，原始的道路上几乎没有任何现代人摧残的痕迹，而简单计算了一下，所有前前后后到过乌孙的背包客，应该不会超过三位数。其实，好几年前，就曾经有过走夏特的念头，但是一直没有找到合适的理由，这次机缘巧合，不但走了比夏特更美的路线，而且还避免了过多的人潮 -->; 对于一个驴子来说，人越少的地方越是兴奋，虽然我可能还不能算驴。-------------------------------------------------------而对于线路的描述，可以参考“流行2008”在召集帖中的描述：徒步级别：探险级活动（高风险+高强度难度+美景）徒步内容：峡谷穿越+翻越天山+高海拔徒步+溜索渡河+寻古探幽+涉冰水渡河主要面临的风险：狼群、雪豹、灰熊、高原反应并发症、掉进冰达坂的冰川逢隙中、被冰水河冲走以及其它未列出的风险小麦补充：因此，对于要走这条线路的驴友，尤其是新驴，一定要做好相应的准备。-------------------------------------------------------乌孙古道，从百度百科上查到：乌孙古道是贯通南疆与伊犁之间的交通便道，起始于新疆昭苏县夏塔乡境内、向南沿夏塔河谷、翻越冰达坂、终至南疆阿克苏地区温宿县境内，民间传说称唐玄奘曾穿越此古道。清初，南疆和田、喀什、阿克苏等地区的很多维吾尔族百姓经过古道举家迁移至伊犁地区的昭苏。这古道也是国内外探险爱好者涉足的古道。-------------------------------------------------------对于装备，为了首帖的完整性，我把本来在后面的描述贴过来，当然，鉴于几位驴友的建议，价格也一并列出，给大家参考。包类： 主包是deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都很不错。但是有两个设计不太适合这次的行程，带同类裤子的请注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个卷起来的裤腿经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我出来后才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热，而翻越阿克布拉克达坂的时候，同样的穿着也不会觉得冷。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。鞋子：登山鞋：ECCO Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800.相机：机身： 索尼a100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年入手。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在越来越喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：Simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60餐食：米： 必备挂面：必备广式香肠：建议带，大卫的最爱方便面：必备鱿鱼丝：重量轻，味道好，补充好，但是很难咀嚼，最后天天吃，吃的我牙齿的嘴很累很酸手撕牛肉、猪肉：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐鱼片：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐紫菜，木耳：做汤很好的原料，重量轻，推荐脱水汤料：中午路餐的热汤就靠它，推荐巧克力：必备压缩饼干：中午路餐主力，09式的，个人觉得味道不错，可惜和鱿鱼丝一样，非常难咬，后来一看见这两个东西就害怕军用能量补充剂：每天使用，但是效果不好评估军用谷物棒：隔天吃一个，效果不好评估馕：最后两天路餐实在咬不动压缩饼干了，就开始吃馕，结果发现配合海会寺豆腐乳实在是人间美味，推荐，尤其推荐最大最薄最不好带的那种，因为放很多天后这个最容易咬奶糖：带点吧红糖，白糖，盐：给特殊需要补充的情况预备的，结果还好没有用到军用罐头烟熏牡蛎：味道不错，重量还可以，就是经不住吃药品：藿香正气水： 基本一天一支肌肉拉伤：香姐赠送，从第二天晚上起每日使用消炎类：少量使用感冒类：未用拉肚子：未用高反类：未用止血类：未用-------------------------------------------------------------------其他一些有用信息：伊宁 --> 琼库什台包车： 温师傅 13031361604， 路线熟悉，推荐租马、马夫：我们6人需要3匹马托行李，走两天行程，实际算法是3匹马+1个马夫+马夫的马，总共5个（人/马），每个每天200，而天数则需要算回程，对于到达新溜索的路程，往返共算3天，因此总费用是3000，租马需要提前预定，要确定马并给马匹做好出发准备租马是从英克家联系的，英克还可以提前联系做好午饭，英克家电话：09996853711包奥孜克里克峡谷口 -->; 黑英山乡的包车，我们当时租了一个敞篷车：货运三轮摩托，电话给福建的“尘土”了，自己却没记住。希望尘土可以看到此贴，帮忙补充：）----------------------------------------------------------------最重要的致谢：1. 致各位走过乌孙前辈，如果没有你们的探路与分享，我们恐怕至今还不知道天堂湖这么一片最纯美的净土！能想到的前辈有（不分先后）：安行者，树，山北小蜜蜂，ant，凉风羽，自渡居士，流星2008。。。欢迎大家补充2. 致“树”，如果没有您的GPS轨迹，如果没有您非常详细的攻略，我们的路程恐怕不会这么顺利3. 致“树”，如果没有您建立的QQ群，我们恐怕现在还是散兵一群，不知道何时才能找到最合适的队友，一起向乌孙进军，然而可惜的是，这个群已经在16号被解散了。。。4. 致“大卫”，如果没有你列出那么吸引人的行程，我恐怕遇不到咱们这么优秀的队伍5. 致“yiling“和“大卫”，如果没有你们在我第二天肌肉拉伤时给我的鼓励，我恐怕真的要四处找马，不知是否能顺利跟大家一起完成这次行程了6. 致“香香”，如果没有你好用的药膏，如果没有你天天香喷喷的“猪食”，我恐怕不会每天这么滋润和舒服7. 致“木马”“五农”“骆驼”，如果没有你们帮我背负因伤而打算舍弃的物资，恐怕我就要和我的相机电池，T-shirt，旅游书，雪套等等说再见了8. 致“木马”“大卫”，如果没有你们在最后黑夜过河时，最及时的援助手杖和帮助，我恐怕早已落水不堪狼狈不已9. 致“屁股”，如果没有你的出现，我们这一路会少了很多欢声笑语10. 致各位帮忙的管理员和斑竹，如果没有你们的置顶加精高亮评分，我恐怕不会有这么大的动力更新完帖子11. 致各位看帖顶帖的朋友们，如果没有你们的一贯支持，我恐怕不会每天这么开心的回帖传照片12. 最后，也是最重要的，致单位的领导们和同事们，如果没有你们的批假与工作上的支持，我准备了大半年的行程恐怕就“如梦幻泡影，如露亦如电”了。。。----------------------------------------------------------------另注：1. 给牧业站的牧民拍了一些照片，本来是打算给他们寄过去的，而且留了牧业站的地址到一张攻略纸上（他们的地址就写在他们一个木屋的牌子上），但是回来后找不到那张纸了，哪位热心人知道可以提供一下吗？或者下次谁去牧业站帮忙再抄写一下地址？或着直接帮忙把照片送过去？呵呵，这样最好，多谢了！ 队伍的组建，颇有意思，来来去去，最后一共是7+1=8人。7人包括：大卫，yiling，香香，五农，骆驼，木马，小麦1人是猪屁股，他是我们在天堂湖捡到的落单同学，也正因为有了他，我们后面的路程中频爆经典笑场。 大卫：网名大胃王，杭州情侣队之男选手。他是路线与时间的发起人，整个队伍中最专业的同学，其他队友的很多装备均由大卫建议购买，路途中路线的确认也主要由他负责。另外，队伍的收尾也是最艰巨的任务之一。 yiling 网名yiling,大卫的+1，杭州情侣队之女选手。她是我见过最厉害的+1，从头到尾的徒步，没见需要照顾过，当然，搭上帐篷以后的事情，我就不晓得了。 香香：网名香之，宁波速走三人组带头大姐，因此我也尊称其为香姐。香姐的厉害，一是行动超快，走得快，做事也快。二是性格超直，说话直，做事更直。三，也就是最重要的，绝对的养猪专业户：每天负责5-6个人伙食，把我们几个男生每天喂到撑得不行。最经典语录：每天早上杀猪般的叫声“起床了！！！” 五农：网名五农，宁波速走三人组之一。五农在整个队伍中，一走得最快，马都追不上他。二驼的最多，馕白菜气罐他背得最多。三闷得最骚，到了天堂湖搔首弄姿，实在风韵十足。四名字最搞，问其名字为何意，答曰：我妈农民，我爸农民，我农民，我老婆农民，我孩子农民，一共五个农民。最经典语录：干死马来妹！ --》 这句台词不知道是否有人猜出为何意？ 骆驼：网名骆驼刺，宁波速走三人组之一。骆驼是超有耐力的选手，无论走多少上坡，中间几乎不用休息，一路向前。我们30米的主绳和一根扁带也由他背负，实在辛苦。最经典动作：每次给他拍照完毕后，才想起来竖起大拇指摆pose。 木马：网名木马，广州单人队队长兼队员。他在整个团队中有几个最：一年龄最小，二唯一全程重装，三普通话最不清楚，四最会打扮，最会摆pose，五防晒涂抹最多，六最不爱说话，七最帅，八最讲义气。。。最经典场景：非常淡定地问：我们明天要不要翻坂达？“坂达”？我忍了几次，最后终于忍不住，一次笑了个过瘾。大家纠正了他一次，他说对了没两天，就又开始坂达了，中毒不浅。。。回答下面飞姐：“坂达”，就是咱们说的达坂，雪山垭口，木马先生对于翻坂达是非常上瘾的。。。 小麦：网名小麦，西安单人队队长兼队员。非自虐狂，但是出于对于美景的向往，什么样的路线都愿意尝试。足迹主要散落在国内各种传统与非传统路线和欧洲部分主要景点。 屁股：网名猪屁股，上海双人组落单队员，天堂湖捡到的同学。屁股最搞笑的，就是每天给我们展示和描述他和他队友带的扔的有意思的装备：12个苹果，1颗快烂完的白菜，一个人3个毛巾，一个人两个睡袋，3公斤的四季帐篷，8个气罐，3个炉头，高压锅。。。最后我们到了库车的时候，竟然发现他还有个手摇发电机，这个发电机主要是给他山寨手机电池充电，山寨手机则是为了在旅途中播放山寨歌曲来解闷。更加经典的是：骆驼在第二天捡到了一个对讲机，到了第四天晚上捡到他的时候才知道对讲机就是他队友的。介绍完队友，简单写一下个人装备，为了给大家参考，我会做一些评价，而不是简单的罗列，希望对大家有所帮助。另外，个人不是户外装备发烧友，难免不够专业，敬请大家拍砖。 包类： 主包是Deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的Kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。 上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：Patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。 下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都狠不错。但是有两个设计不太适合乌孙，带同类裤子的情注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我都出来了才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。 鞋子：登山鞋：Ecco Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800. 相机：机身： 索尼a-100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年买的。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在特别喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。 其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60 9月23日空中之旅第一班东航飞机，西安到乌鲁木齐还算顺利，第二班东航飞机，乌鲁木齐到伊宁晚点两个小时，结果到伊宁已经半夜三点。 9月24日前期准备伊宁独自腐败了一把，烤肉、烤肝、烤样子，纳仁、包子、凉粉、拌面、大盘鸡样样尝了遍。葡萄买了五种，可惜没有一个有想象中那么甜。馕买了三种，最大最薄的那种最好吃，但是也最难带。苹果和梨也试着买了点，没有发现什么特别。到了下午开始集中采购物资：7个人9个大气罐，每人三个馕，四瓶矿泉水，两个西红柿，一个黄瓜，一个梨，另外，蔬菜也买了很多，大白菜，茼蒿，小白菜，洋葱，辣椒，白萝卜，西兰花，前两天的FB全靠他们！另外，香姐还额外交代买了熟牛肉，鸡蛋，盐，油等。。。当然，少不了的就是联络感情用的烟一条多，还有自己人FB的伊犁老窖白酒两斤，每人一个打火机备用，还有一个大铝锅用来烧水和煮大锅饭。另外，包车也联系好了，和达瓦用的一个司机，温师傅（13031361604），人不错，路线熟，采购物资和节省时间都很在行。我们7个人1050，达瓦他们2个人800。 9月25日牧道田园1：00，五农，骆驼，香姐三人到达酒店，五农和骆驼就在我隔壁，也不知道他们怎么那么兴奋，两个猛男一晚上不停说话，搞的我也几乎没睡成，还好前一天一个人多睡了些懒觉。7：30，司机已经到了楼下，我们陆续搬东西，退房间，吃早餐。8：10，出发去火车站，迎接大卫，yiling，木马。8：30，全部人员到齐，目琼库什台!由于提前交代好，大家都已经在酒店或火车上吃好早餐，而且所有物资都已经采购好，所以特克斯并没有做什么停留。八卦城中间的观光塔正在施工，上不去，因此这里迅速掠过。过了特克斯不久就开始进入山区，路逐渐不好走，但是没有传说中那么烂，“颠脏路”走多的人这里就是小case。不过，虽然路差了点，景色倒是开始好转。路边，没有九曲十八弯，六曲十二弯却是有的。沿途的民居都很简单森林植被非常茂密 正在路途中，收到九品郎从英克家打来的电话，问我们要不要和他们的队伍一起吃手抓羊肉，哈哈，我们RP爆发啊，吃的都有人帮我们预定好了，预示这这一路的顺畅！到了英克家，香喷喷的羊肉已经煮好，英克的老婆赶快帮我们下面，我去陪木马买军胶鞋，遇到可爱的小卖部小老板一样纯朴的民房 九品郎帮忙预定羊肉，给我们节省了不少时间，我们要严重感谢！而他们自己则要等凤凰驴友的大部队来了以后一起吃了再一起走，毕竟他们是早就约好一起走的。为了前两天走的轻松些，我们从英克哪里提前预定了三匹马帮我们托行李。等我们吃完饭，马匹早已等候多时。大概两点左右，装好行李，出发，凤凰驴友的包车刚好到达。终于可以出发了！看我们烧水的铝锅明晃晃！一路人马马夫的家 自打上路，马一路不停的走，我们则是走走拍拍。路边的小溪一抹阳光马夫再整理一下行囊 我们的马夫人不错，可惜就是没记住他的名字，当然他骑马走的也确实太快了，我们的路还是要靠GPS来导航。这里，要严重感谢树前辈给大家无私奉献他的轨迹与攻略！木马独自重装开心的香姐兴奋的骆驼 大卫分给五农的艰巨任务就是跟着马夫，“保护”好大家的行李。结果证明这个任务给五农是最对的选择：我们逐渐跟不上马的步伐，而马则逐渐跟不上五农的步伐。。。自打这张照片以后，好几天没有拍到五农，他走的实在是太快了。。。前方的路程，遥远而美丽圆形的围场，不知为何物 木马重装走的很High!香姐也要追寻马夫的足迹我的任务是拍好照片 回复 小麦！ 的帖子有个别帖子重复贴的照片已经删掉了，可是还在显示，不知道什么原因。。。路边一群漂亮的马匹骆驼给大家指路香姐则忙着摆pose沿着马道，走了一段，发现前方有一处左拐，而右手边下方河边有一个小桥，我们先是左拐继续行走，后来被前方的队员对讲机叫回，过桥才是正确的路线。过了河以后，宽阔的牧道通向远方放牧的生活是多么的惬意就是当牛都很舒服马队也需要休息继续上路，走西口！马的生活([]
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